第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):has現(xiàn)在分詞:having過(guò)去分詞:had過(guò)去式:had
have基本解釋
助動(dòng)詞用以構(gòu)成完成式及完成式的不定式,表示已經(jīng)…
及物動(dòng)詞有,具有; 拿,取得; 從事; 必須,不得不
名詞〈口〉有產(chǎn)者,有錢(qián)人; 富國(guó); 〈英俚〉欺騙,詐騙
have相關(guān)詞組
1. have on : 穿著, 戴著;
2. have had it : 完了;
3. have to : [have got to] 不得不, 只好;
have的反義詞
have相關(guān)例句
及物動(dòng)詞
1. I had my watch stolen last night.
昨晚我的手表被偷了。
2. They had their lunch in a cafeteria.
他們?cè)谝患易灾蛷d吃了午飯。
3. I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。
4. have的解釋
4. I won't have anyone smoking in here.
我不容許任何人在這里抽煙。
have情景對(duì)話(huà)
圣誕節(jié)
A:Have a Merry Christmas.
祝您圣誕快樂(lè)!
B:Thank you.
謝謝。
經(jīng)典對(duì)話(huà)
A:Can I have your name?
我能有你的名字嗎?
have的翻譯
B:Why? Don't you already have one?
為什么?你不是已經(jīng)有一個(gè)了嗎?
付款
A:I think I have the (cash / money).
我想我有(現(xiàn)金/錢(qián))。
have是什么意思
B:O.K.
好的。
have網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋
1. 吃:had是吃飯的吃(have)這個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)去分詞形式~[回答 5] have是表示完成時(shí). had是吃飯的吃(have)這個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)去分詞形式~
2. have:hospital availability exchange; 醫(yī)院有效性交換
have詞典解釋
助動(dòng)詞用法(AUXILIARY VERB USES)
In spoken English, forms of have are often shortened, for example I have is shortened to I've and has not is shortened to hasn't.1. (have 和 has 與過(guò)去分詞連用構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))
You use the forms have and has with a past participle to form the present perfect tense of verbs.
e.g. Alex has already gone...
亞歷克斯已經(jīng)走了。
e.g. I've just seen a play that I can highly recommend...
我剛看了一場(chǎng)話(huà)劇,我強(qiáng)烈推薦。
2. (had 與過(guò)去分詞連用構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去完成時(shí))
You use the form had with a past participle to form the past perfect tense of verbs.
e.g. When I met her, she had just returned from a job interview...
我遇見(jiàn)她時(shí),她剛參加完一場(chǎng)求職面試回來(lái)。
e.g. By Friday at 5:30 p.m., I still hadn't heard from Lund...
直到周五下午5點(diǎn)半,我仍未收到倫德的消息。
3. (用于附加疑問(wèn)句中)
Have is used in question tags.
e.g. You haven't sent her away, have you?...
你還沒(méi)有把她送走,是嗎?
e.g. It's happened, hasn't it?...
這事兒已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,是嗎?
4. (用于對(duì)帶有 have,has 或 had 的句子作肯定或否定回答)
You use have when you are confirming or contradicting a statement containing 'have', 'has', or 'had', or answering a question.
have
e.g. 'You'd never seen the Marilyn Monroe film?' — 'No I hadn't.'...
“你從未看過(guò)瑪麗蓮·夢(mèng)露的電影?”“對(duì),沒(méi)有?!?br/>e.g. 'Have you been to York before?' — 'Yes we have.'
“你們以前去過(guò)約克嗎?”“是的,去過(guò)。”
5. (having 和過(guò)去分詞連用,所引導(dǎo)的分句中提到的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在另一個(gè)動(dòng)作開(kāi)始之前)
The form having with a past participle can be used to introduce a clause in which you mention an action which had already happened before another action began.
e.g. He arrived in San Francisco, having left New Jersey on January 19th...
1月19日離開(kāi)新澤西后,他到了舊金山。
e.g. Having been told by his doctor that he was overweight, he's eating all the fibre and fruit he can.
被醫(yī)生告知超重后,他一直拼命地吃高纖維食物和水果。
與描述動(dòng)作的名詞連用(USED WITH NOUNS DESCRIBING ACTIONS)
Have is used in combination with a wide range of nouns, where the meaning of the combination is mostly given by the noun.1. (have 后接名詞代替該名詞作動(dòng)詞的用法,描述某一動(dòng)作或事件)
You can use have followed by a noun to talk about an action or event, when it would be possible to use the same word as a verb. For example, you can say 'I had a look at the photos' instead of 'I looked at the photos.'
have
e.g. I went out and had a walk around...
我出去在周?chē)⒘艘粫?huì)兒步。
e.g. She rested for a while, then had a wash and changed her clothes...
她休息了一會(huì)兒,然后洗了洗,換了身衣服。
2. (在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)或書(shū)面語(yǔ)中,have可以和很多名詞連用以代替某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)詞,描述某一動(dòng)作或事件)
In normal spoken or written English, people use have with a wide range of nouns to talk about actions and events, often instead of a more specific verb. For example people are more likely to say 'we had ice cream' or 'he's had a shock' than 'we ate ice cream', or 'he's suffered a shock'.
e.g. Come and have a meal with us tonight...
今晚來(lái)和我們一起吃飯吧。
e.g. We will be having a meeting to decide what to do...
我們準(zhǔn)備開(kāi)個(gè)會(huì)來(lái)決定怎么辦。
其他動(dòng)詞用法和短語(yǔ)(OTHER VERB USES AND PHRASES)
For meanings 1-4, people often use have got in spoken British English or have gotten in spoken American English, instead of have. In this case, have is pronounced as an auxiliary verb. For more information and examples of the use of ‘have got’ and ‘have gotten’, see got.1. 有;擁有
You use have to say that someone or something owns a particular thing, or when you are mentioning one of their qualities or characteristics.
e.g. Oscar had a new bicycle...
奧斯卡有一輛新自行車(chē)。
e.g. I want to have my own business...
我想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。
2. 有…要(做);必須(做)
If you have something to do, you are responsible for doing it or must do it.
e.g. He had plenty of work to do...
他有很多工作要做。
e.g. I have some important calls to make.
我要打幾個(gè)重要的電話(huà)。
3. (用于代替 there is, 表示某事物存在或發(fā)生了某事)
You can use have instead of 'there is' to say that something exists or happens. For example, you can say 'you have no alternative' instead of 'there is no alternative', or 'he had a good view from his window' instead of 'there was a good view from his window'.
e.g. He had two tenants living with him...
有兩位房客和他同住。
e.g. We haven't any shops on the island...
我們島上什么店鋪都沒(méi)有。
4. (使)保持;(使)處于
If you have something such as a part of your body in a particular position or state, it is in that position or state.
have
e.g. Mary had her eyes closed...
瑪麗雙目緊閉。
e.g. They had the curtains open...
他們開(kāi)著窗簾。
5. 請(qǐng)人做;讓人做
If you have something done, someone does it for you or you arrange for it to be done.
e.g. I had your rooms cleaned and aired...
我請(qǐng)人打掃了你的房間并通了風(fēng)。
e.g. They had him killed...
他們派人干掉了他。
6. 遭遇(不愉快的事)
If someone has something unpleasant happen to them, it happens to them.
e.g. We had our money stolen...
我們的錢(qián)被偷了。
e.g. The dance hall once even had its roof blown off in World War II.
這個(gè)舞廳的屋頂甚至在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)中被炸飛過(guò)。
7. 勸說(shuō);讓;命令
If you have someone do something, you persuade, cause, or order them to do it.
e.g. If you happen to talk to him, have him call me...
如果你碰巧能和他說(shuō)話(huà),讓他給我打個(gè)電話(huà)。
e.g. The bridge is not as impressive as some guides would have you believe...
這座大橋并不像有些導(dǎo)游說(shuō)的那么雄偉。
8. 抓?。橙松眢w的某部位)
If someone has you by a part of your body, they are holding you there and they are trying to hurt you or force you to go somewhere.
have的翻譯
e.g. When the police came, Larry had him by the ear and was beating his head against the pavement.
警方趕到時(shí),拉里正揪著他的耳朵,把他的頭往人行道上撞。
9. (從某人那里)得到
If you have something from someone, they give it to you.
have的意思
e.g. You can have my ticket...
我可以把我的票給你。
e.g. Can I have your name please?...
請(qǐng)告訴我你的名字好嗎?
10. 患有(疾病、殘疾)
If you have an illness or disability, you suffer from it.
have的近義詞
e.g. I had a headache...
我頭疼。
e.g. He might be having a heart attack...
他可能是心臟病發(fā)作。
11. 生(孩子)/懷(孩子)
If a woman has a baby, she gives birth to it. If she is having a baby, she is pregnant.
e.g. My wife has just had a baby boy...
我妻子剛生了個(gè)男孩。
e.g. She's having another baby.
她又懷上孩子了。
12. 不允許;不容忍
You can use have in expressions such as 'I won't have it' or 'I'm not having that', to mean that you will not allow or put up with something.
have
e.g. She wanted to be alone. They wouldn't have it...
她想一個(gè)人呆著。他們不允許。
e.g. I'm not having any of that nonsense...
我不想聽(tīng)那些廢話(huà)。
13. 根據(jù)謠傳/傳說(shuō)
You can use has it in expressions such as 'rumour has it that' or 'as legend has it' when you are quoting something that you have heard, but you do not necessarily think it is true.
e.g. Rumour has it that tickets were being sold for £300...
據(jù)謠傳,票賣(mài)到了300英鎊。
e.g. He could not possibly have been poisoned as popular legend has it.
他不可能像民間傳說(shuō)的那樣被下了毒。
14. 跟…過(guò)不去;總想找…的茬兒
If someone has it in for you, they do not like you and they want to make life difficult for you.
e.g. He's always had it in for the Dawkins family.
他老是跟道金斯一家過(guò)不去。
15. 深藏不露;有兩下子
If you have it in you, you have abilities and skills which you do not usually use and which only show themselves in a difficult situation.
e.g. 'You were brilliant!' he said. 'I didn't know you had it in you.'
“你真厲害!”他說(shuō),“我不知道你還有這兩下子?!?br/>e.g. He has it in him to succeed.
他具備成功的潛質(zhì)。
16. 和…發(fā)生性關(guān)系
To have it off with someone or have it away with someone means to have sex with them.
e.g. He reckons she's having it off with the gardener.
他認(rèn)為她和園丁有一腿。
17. 捉弄;戲弄
If you are having someone on, you are pretending that something is true when it is not true, for example as a joke or in order to tease them.
e.g. Malone's eyes widened. 'You're having me on, Liam.'
馬隆瞪大了雙眼?!澳阍趹蚺野桑麃喣??!?/p>
18. 和…講個(gè)明白;和…爭(zhēng)論出個(gè)結(jié)果
If you have it out or have things out with someone, you discuss a problem or disagreement very openly with them, even if it means having an argument, because you think this is the best way to solve the problem.
e.g. Why not have it out with your critic, discuss the whole thing face to face?
為什么不和批評(píng)你的人講個(gè)明白,面對(duì)面地把整件事情談一談呢?
19. to be had -> see had
to have had it -> see had
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)(MODAL PHRASES)
1. 需要;必須;不得不
You use have to when you are saying that something is necessary or required, or must happen. If you do not have to do something, it is not necessary or required.
have
e.g. He had to go to Germany...
他不得不去德國(guó)。
e.g. We'll have to find a taxi...
我們需要找輛出租車(chē)。
2. 肯定;一定
You can use have to in order to say that you feel certain that something is true or will happen.
e.g. There has to be some kind of way out...
一定會(huì)有某種解決辦法的。
e.g. That has to be the biggest lie ever told.
那肯定是有史以來(lái)最大的謊言。
have英英釋義
noun
1. a person who possesses great material wealth
Synonym: rich personwealthy person
verb
1. cause to be born
e.g. My wife had twins yesterday!
Synonym: give birthdeliverbearbirth
2. suffer from
be ill with
e.g. She has arthritis
3. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)
e.g. She suffered a fracture in the accident
He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars
She got a bruise on her leg
He got his arm broken in the scuffle
Synonym: suffersustainget
4. cause to move
cause to be in a certain position or condition
e.g. He got his squad on the ball
This let me in for a big surprise
He got a girl into trouble
Synonym: getlet
5. undergo
e.g. The stocks had a fast run-up
Synonym: experience
6. cause to do
cause to act in a specified manner
e.g. The ads induced me to buy a VCR
My children finally got me to buy a computer
My wife made me buy a new sofa
Synonym: inducestimulatecausegetmake
7. serve oneself to, or consume regularly
e.g. Have another bowl of chicken soup!
I don't take sugar in my coffee
Synonym: consumeingesttake intake
8. have sex with
archaic use
e.g. He had taken this woman when she was most vulnerable
Synonym: take
9. organize or be responsible for
e.g. hold a reception
have, throw, or make a party
give a course
Synonym: holdthrowmakegive
10. go through (mental or physical states or experiences)
e.g. get an idea
experience vertigo
get nauseous
receive injuries
have a feeling
Synonym: experiencereceiveget
11. have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense
e.g. She has $1,000 in the bank
He has got two beautiful daughters
She holds a Master's degree from Harvard
Synonym: have gothold
12. have ownership or possession of
e.g. He owns three houses in Florida
How many cars does she have?
Synonym: ownpossess
13. have left
e.g. I have two years left
I don't have any money left
They have two more years before they retire
14. get something
come into possession of
e.g. receive payment
receive a gift
receive letters from the front
Synonym: receive
15. receive willingly something given or offered
e.g. The only girl who would have him was the miller's daughter
I won't have this dog in my house!
Please accept my present
Synonym: accepttake
16. achieve a point or goal
e.g. Nicklaus had a 70
The Brazilian team got 4 goals
She made 29 points that day
Synonym: getmake
17. have a personal or business relationship with someone
e.g. have a postdoc
have an assistant
have a lover
18. have as a feature
e.g. This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France
Synonym: feature
19. be confronted with
e.g. What do we have here?
Now we have a fine mess