patronage基本解釋
名詞資助,贊助; 光顧,惠顧; 任免權(quán); 支援,保護(hù)
patronage
patronage相關(guān)例句
名詞
1. He has a great deal of patronage in his hands.
他有很大的任命權(quán)。
patronage網(wǎng)絡(luò)解釋
1.
1. 恩惠:慈善作為一種恩惠(patronage)形式,贊助人絕不會(huì)被迫參與,除非是出於他內(nèi)在的推動(dòng)和公眾的非正式期待. 它更多地針對(duì)公民而非窮人,沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)或政治功能. 它既不是救濟(jì)(charity),也不是財(cái)富的、去政治化的或稅收的再分配. 有時(shí),
2. 贊助:舉一個(gè)最簡單的例子,拉了文pater如果保留其在古羅馬時(shí)代的字形傳至現(xiàn)代,可以用來表達(dá)的意思(也許還要并以別的字)可包括父親、愛國主義(patriotism),父系血統(tǒng)(paternity)、(基督教)教父神學(xué)研究(patritics)、祖?zhèn)髫?cái)產(chǎn)(partrimony)、贊助(patronage)等等.
3. patronage在線翻譯
3. 資助:早就有學(xué)者研究指出,在國際科學(xué)界,作為慣例的科學(xué)共同體的自治的形成得益于兩個(gè)不可或缺的社會(huì)文化條件:其一,學(xué)術(shù)自由不僅是研究機(jī)構(gòu)的既定方針,而且成為廣泛的社會(huì)共識(shí);其二,外界(包括民間機(jī)構(gòu)和國家)對(duì)科學(xué)的資助(patronage)必須通過基于同行評(píng)
4.
4. 光顧:另外一種研究購買者行為的方法是區(qū)別老客戶光顧(patronage)動(dòng)機(jī)和購買新產(chǎn)品動(dòng)機(jī)(product buying). 老客戶光顧動(dòng)機(jī)是指使?jié)撛诘南M(fèi)者購買某一企業(yè)的產(chǎn)品而不是其他企業(yè)的產(chǎn)品的考慮因素. 這些因素包括優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務(wù),
patronage詞典解釋
1. 資助;贊助
Patronage is the support and money given by someone to a person or a group such as a charity.
e.g. ...government patronage of the arts in Europe...
歐洲政府對(duì)藝術(shù)的資助
e.g. The Vevey Festival was founded 12 years ago under the patronage of Oona Chaplin.
沃韋喜劇電影節(jié)是12年前在烏娜·卓別麟的贊助下設(shè)立的。
patronage英英釋義
patronage
noun
1. the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers
e.g. even before noon there was a considerable patronage
Synonym: trade
2. (politics) granting favors or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support
3. the act of providing approval and support
e.g. his vigorous backing of the conservatives got him in trouble with progressives
Synonym: backingbackupchampionship
4. a communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient
Synonym: condescensiondisdain
5. customers collectively
e.g. they have an upper class clientele
Synonym: clientelebusiness
verb
1. be a regular customer or client of
e.g. We patronize this store
Our sponsor kept our art studio going for as long as he could
Synonym: patronizepatronisesupportkeep going
2. support by being a patron of